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Materials
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Physical
Properties
(print
PDF) |
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Properties |
Natural Rubber |
Styrene-Butadiene |
Ethylene Propylene |
Neoprene |
Nitrile |
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Hardness Range
(Shore A) |
20-90 |
40-90 |
30-90 |
10-95 |
20-98 |
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Tear Resistance |
Good |
Fair |
Good |
Good |
Fair |
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Abrasive Resistance |
Excellent |
Good |
Good |
Excellent |
Good |
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Compression Set |
Good |
Excellent |
Good |
Fair to Good |
Good |
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Permeability to Gases |
Fair |
Fair |
Fair to Poor |
Low |
Fair |
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ACID RESISTANCE: |
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Dilute |
Fair to Good |
Fair to Good |
Excellent |
Very Good |
Good |
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Concentrated |
Fair to Good |
Fair to Good |
Good |
Good |
Good |
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SOLVENT RESISTANCE: |
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Aliphatic Hydrocarbons |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Good |
Excellent |
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Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Fair |
Good |
Oxygenated
(ketones, etc.) |
Good |
Poor |
Good |
Poor |
Poor |
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Lacquer Solvents |
Poor |
Poor |
Good |
Poor |
Fair |
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Swelling in Lubricating Oil |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Good |
Very Good |
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RESISTANCE: |
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Oil and gasoline |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Good |
Excellent |
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Water absorption |
Very Good |
Very Good |
Excellent |
Good |
Fair to Poor |
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Ozone |
Fair |
Fair |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Fair |
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Sunlight |
Poor |
Fair |
Very Good |
Very Good |
Poor |
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Temperature Range °C |
-55 to +80 |
-50 to +100 |
-80 to +150 |
-40 to +100 |
-40 to +100 |
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Major Attributes |
Resilience |
General purpose |
General purpose |
Oil & gas resistance, weatherability |
Oil resistance |
Physical Properties (cont'd)
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Properties |
Natural Rubber |
Silicone |
Urethane Rubber |
Fluoro-carbon |
Flurosilicone |
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Hardness Range
(Shore A) |
20-90 |
10-85 |
10A to 80D |
50-95 |
40-80 |
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Tear Resistance |
Good |
Poor |
Excellent |
Fair |
Fair |
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Abrasive Resistance |
Excellent |
Poor |
Outstanding |
Good |
Good |
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Compression Set |
Good |
Fair |
Good |
Very Good |
Fair |
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Permeability to Gases |
Fair |
Fair |
Fair |
Very Low |
Low |
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ACID RESISTANCE: |
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Dilute |
Fair to Good |
Fair |
Poor |
Excellent |
Good |
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Concentrated |
Fair to Good |
Fair |
Poor |
Excellent |
Fair |
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SOLVENT RESISTANCE: |
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Aliphatic Hydrocarbons |
Poor |
Poor |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Fair |
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Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
Poor |
Poor |
Fair to Good |
Excellent |
Fair |
Oxygenated
(ketones, etc.) |
Good |
Fair |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
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Lacquer Solvents |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
Poor |
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Swelling in Lubricating Oil |
Poor |
Fair |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Good |
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